Dubawa
Wannan kwas ɗin yana ba da mahimman ra'ayoyi na gudanarwa tare da musamman fifiko kan ayyukan gudanarwa a cikin yanayin duniya. Wannan kwas yana nazarin abubuwan da suka gabata na dunkulewar duniya; rawar da mahalli na duniya ke da shi wajen tsara tsarin tsari, dabaru da matakai, da kuma ainihin ka'idojin gudanarwa a cikin hadadden tsarin al'adu. Wannan kwas ɗin zai kuma jaddada shirye-shiryen cibiyoyin duniya da batutuwan tattalin arziki. A ƙarshe, wannan kwas ɗin ya shafi tunanin kasuwancin duniya don fahimtar tattalin arzikin siyasar duniya, tsarin shari'a da yanayin zamantakewa da al'adu.